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121.5MHz: Aviation 911 – Airline Recruitment Down

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  121.5 MHz is the aviation version of 911, but unfortunately, this critical information is not part of our current aviation training or testing. Since the  Sept. 11 terrorist attack on the US, FDC 4/4386 FDC SPECIAL NOTICE *requires* all aircraft to maintain a “listening watch” on the emergency frequency (per AIM  5-6-2) to the extent possible. Since this is not going to change soon, it should be part of every pilot’s training. Maybe 3% of flight test applicants know this? Other pilots (for some reason) argue this is not true.

ALL AIRCRAFT OPERATING IN UNITED STATES NATIONAL AIRSPACE, IF CAPABLE, SHALL MAINTAIN A LISTENING WATCH ON VHF GUARD 121.5 OR UHF 243.0.

This notice is published on every FAA chart. Tap for full size.

So ultimately, very few pilots comply with this requirement. This service is hugely valuable for the safety of every pilot flying. This is not for the interception needs of this NOTAM, and is more useful in the remote parts of the country far from the TFRs and ADIZ. I have heard two pilots in major distress while flying – both engine problems – calling for help and too low to be heard by ATC. In both cases, a radio relay from an airplane high above was the only way to get useful help and mark their positions for emergency response. Every high-altitude aircraft is essentially “SAR overwatch C&C” in cases like this. Please tune in and monitor (someday it may be you down in the weeds trying to communicate).

Airline Recruitment Down 40%

Reddit posts are always the first hint of trouble in the aviation market.

Click for a full-size image

Some quick research reveals that pilot recruitment in the airlines is down more than 40%! This is a sudden and unwelcome surprise for all the pilots training or building hours on the recruitment ladder. It also impacts schools and academies with fewer new people stepping up for training as the job prospects sour. After enjoying a couple years of crazy growth, schools and independent CFIs will have to tighten their belts and work harder for the same customers. On the other hand, I guess CFIs will be on staff longer and more motivated to grow their professional skills?

“Alternate Missed Approach”/RNAV-ILS

Click for full-size

Those boxed alternate missed approach” procedures began appearing more frequently as ground-based navigation fixes (VORs) were decommissioned. The charted “missed approach” is seldom used in actual operations – “fly runway heading maintain 5K” – but is required in cases of radio failure. So how do you navigate to this “lifesaver” of an alternate fix if there is no charted method of finding it (hopefully it is a five-letter fix but what altitude do you use to turn and navigate?) The only answer (unless you have the “FAA Form 8260” on board) is “ask for ATC assistance,” so you are screwed if it is a lost comm situation (MSA and pray). There is a bit more guidance in this Air Traffic Procedures Bulletin

The only source for the alternate missed approach FAA Form 8260-3 Click for full-size.
Click for full-size

Increasingly, the transitions from the enroute structure into an ILS are guided by RNAV sources (GPS). This means if you have a legacy aircraft (a few left), your database is out of date, or the military is jamming your area, the only legal guidance to an ILS is Radar Vectors (the superglue of the system).

We will have some DPEs (who test initial CFI) at our SAFE Webinar next Sunday to offer assistance on  the initial CFI evaluation. The Fundamentals of Instruction is a challenge, and the “selection design” of this ACS has many candidates confused. DPEs can cover any – and all – tasks in the ACS, but realistically that would be too long/too much. SO their are focus items and techniques to help with your success. Fly safely out there (and often)!


Initial CFI Webinar w/DPEs

Join us Feb 23rd for a free webinar on “Succeeding on the Initial CFI Evaluation.” We will have a couple DPEs and talk about common problems and how to avoid them. If time allows, we hope to also add some advice on the “real job” of becoming a truly effective aviation educator. What you learned to acquire that CFI temporary is only half the job; CFI-PRO™ provides the “Missing Manual” of how we really teach.

 

3 responses to “121.5MHz: Aviation 911 – Airline Recruitment Down”

  1. warrenwebbjr Avatar
    warrenwebbjr

    I did an area brief on Leidos which included all of the boxes for FDC NOTAMS plus Military NOTAMs, State Department NOTAMs, and Non-Location FDC NOTAMs under optional briefing products (all of these were defaulted automatically).

    I counted 42 FDC Notams which included the stadium notam. However FDC 4/4386 was missing. Any idea why?

    1. David St. George Avatar
      David St. George

      YES! Once a NOTAM is “published” it is not included in a briefing (silly I know). We used to consult the published document (paperbound) but I am not sure where those are “stored” now🤣

      1. warrenwebbjr Avatar
        warrenwebbjr

        The published notams are under faa.gov/air traffic/flight information/Notices to Airmen Publication (Class II). I couldn’t find it there.

        With the Leidos briefings, it looked to me for a number of years now that they were including FDC notams automatically. Years ago when I did telephone briefings, I used to ask the briefer for ‘Class II’ notams and he would get the publication and tell me what was in there. He wouldn’t do that unless I specifically asked for Class II notams, and that’s what the AIM said had to be done. For a number of years, I had my own subscription, and so did the flight school. Best I can remember with the Class II notams being digitalized, the contents were going to be changed with less being in the paper publication. I thought more FDC notams appearing in the online brief was part of that plan – for ex: the stadium briefing.

        Your link proves that FDC 4/4386 is still in the FAA system. I tried every way I could to find it by starting out on faa.gov and using drop-down windows but no way. I could find it independently only by doing a google search for it. So that FDC notam apparently will not be included on official pilot briefings, and it’s not in the Class II notams that I could find starting from faa.gov. I think that’s the reason for the 3% familiarity.

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